Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Data Scientist II - AI Assurance Researcher

Enterprise Technology
Less than 5 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • BS/BA with 2 years of relevant experience or MS/MA or PhD
  • Degree in computer science, engineering, mathematics, or related field preferred
  • Familiarity with explainable AI, adversarial machine learning, AI safety, and deep learning research
  • Experience with analyzing internal structures of large language and vision models
  • Proficient in PyTorch and deep learning libraries
  • Experience on HPC systems for experiments
  • Strong communication and collaboration skills in a multi-disciplinary team

Responsibilities

  • Design and execute rigorous ML experiments using best practices on HPC infrastructure
  • Evaluate AI systems on performance, robustness, and generalization characteristics
  • Analyze structures and representations of deep learning models, focusing on large models
  • Assess empirical results to identify trends and inform future research directions
  • Write high-quality, well-documented research code for reproducibility
  • Contribute to publications and technical reports to communicate findings
  • Collaborate with senior researchers and engineers to integrate research into broader workflows
  • Conduct work in secure environments, adhering to cybersecurity protocols

Benefits

  • Medical, dental, and vision insurance
  • Telehealth and mental health support
  • Health savings and flexible spending accounts
  • Life and disability insurance
  • Employee assistance program and travel insurance
  • Tuition assistance and relocation support
  • Backup childcare and legal benefits
  • 401(k) plan with company match and pension plan eligibility
  • 120 vacation hours per year and 10 paid holidays
Full Job Description
Responsibilities

PNNL is seeking a Data Scientist II - AI Assurance Researcher who has experience in understanding, exploring, and manipulating the internal mechanics and behaviors of AI models and can provide valuable insights into the decision boundaries and mathematical fingerprints of data properties. The selected candidate should have extensive experience training models, accessing and working with data embeddings, the ability to derive theoretical queries from empirical results, and demonstrate the capacity to translate research papers and findings into mission relevant insights and tools.

Key Responsibilities:
  • Designs and executes rigorous ML experiments following community best practices, including large-scale training and evaluation on HPC infrastructure.
  • Evaluates AI systems across multiple dimensions, including standard performance metrics, generalization, robustness, and out-of-distribution behavior.
  • Analyzes the internal structures and representations of deep learning models, with emphasis on large language models and large vision models.
  • Assesses empirical results to identify trends, inform research direction, and recommend next steps.
  • Writes high-quality, well-documented research code that supports reproducibility and collaboration.
  • Contributes to publications and technical reports that communicate findings to both internal and external audiences.
  • Collaborates with senior researchers, engineers, and cross-functional teams to integrate research into broader systems and workflows.
  • Conducts work in secure environments with adherence to operational security requirements.

This position is based in either Richland, WA or Seattle, WA and requires an onsite presence.

Qualifications

Minimum Qualifications:
  • BS/BA and 2 years of relevant experience -OR-
  • MS/MA -OR-
  • PhD

Preferred Qualifications:
  • Degree in computer science, engineering, mathematics, or a related field.
  • Familiarity with the current ML research landscape, particularly in explainable AI, adversarial machine learning, AI safety, and the science of deep learning.
  • Hands-on experience analyzing the internal structures of deep learning models, particularly large language models and large vision models.
  • Proficiency in PyTorch and associated deep learning libraries.
  • Experience designing and executing experiments on HPC systems.
  • Experience in translating research prototypes into deployable tools and capabilities.
  • Demonstrated strong communication and collaboration skills, with the ability to work effectively in a multi-disciplinary team environment.

Hazardous Working Conditions/Environment

Not applicable.

Additional Information

This position requires the ability to obtain and maintain a federal security clearance.

A security clearance background investigation includes review of your employment, education, financial, and criminal history, as well as interviews with you and your personal references, neighbors, and co-workers to determine trustworthiness, reliability, and loyalty to the United States. The investigation also examines your foreign connections, drug and alcohol use, foreign influence, and overall conduct.

Requirements:
  • U.S. Citizenship
  • Background Investigation: Applicants selected will be subject to a Federal background investigation and must meet eligibility requirements for access to classified matter in accordance with 10 CFR 710, Appendix B.
  • Drug Testing: All Security Clearance positions are Testing Designated Positions, which means that the applicant selected for hire is subject to pre-employment drug testing, and post-employment random drug testing. In addition, applicants must be able to demonstrate non-use of illegal drugs, including marijuana, for the 12 consecutive months preceding completion of the requisite Questionnaire for National Security Positions (QNSP).

Note: Applicants will be considered ineligible for security clearance processing by the U.S. Department of Energy if non-use of illegal drugs, including marijuana, for 12 months cannot be demonstrated.

Testing Designated Position

This position is a Testing Designated Position (TDP). The candidate selected for this position will be subject to pre-employment and random drug testing for illegal drugs, including marijuana, consistent with the Controlled Substances Act and the PNNL Workplace Substance Abuse Program.

Rockstar Rewards

Employees and their families are offered medical insurance, dental insurance, vision insurance, robust telehealth care options, several mental health benefits, free wellness coaching, health savings account, flexible spending accounts, basic life insurance, disability insurance*, employee assistance program, business travel insurance, tuition assistance, relocation, backup childcare, legal benefits, supplemental parental bonding leave, surrogacy and adoption assistance, and fertility support. Employees are automatically enrolled in our company-funded pension plan* and may enroll in our 401 (k) savings plan with company match*. Employees may accrue up to 120 vacation hours per year and may receive ten paid holidays per year.

* Research Associates excluded.

**All benefits are dependent upon eligibility.

Click Here For Rockstar Rewards

Notice to Applicants

PNNL lists the full pay range for the position in the job posting. Starting pay is calculated from the minimum of the pay range and actual placement in the range is determined based on an individual's relevant job-related skills, qualifications, and experience. This approach is applicable to all positions, with the exception of positions governed by collective bargaining agreements and certain limited-term positions which have specific pay rules.

As part of our commitment to fair compensation practices, we do not ask for or consider current or past salaries in making compensation offers at hire. Instead, our compensation offers are determined by the specific requirements of the position, prevailing market trends, applicable collective bargaining agreements, pay equity for the position type, and individual qualifications and skills relevant to the performance of the position.

Minimum Salary

USD $114,000.00/Yr.
Maximum Salary

USD $182,100.00/Yr.

About Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) is a United States Department of Energy national laboratory that conducts research and development in areas including energy, environment, and national security. PNNL is operated by Battelle Memorial Institute and is located in Richland, Washington. The laboratory was established in 1965 as the Battelle Northwest Laboratory and was renamed to its current name in 1997. PNNL has a staff of over 4,000 scientists, engineers, and support staff, and has an annual budget of over $1 billion. The laboratory has been involved in a number of high-profile projects, including the development of the first artificial heart and the cleanup of the Hanford Site, a decommissioned nuclear production complex.
Learn more about Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Size
5,000 employees
Industry
Founded
1965

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