SpaceX

Solar Cell Quality Engineer (Starlink)

SpaceX$80K — $95K *
Aerospace & Defense
Less than 5 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • Bachelor's degree in an engineering discipline
  • 1+ years of experience in chemical engineering, materials science, electrical engineering, physics, or mechanical engineering, including internships
  • Master's degree or Ph.D. in relevant field preferred
  • 2+ years of hands-on experience in solar cell, PV module, or semiconductor quality/metrology
  • Proficiency in data analysis and comfort with statistics.

Responsibilities

  • Ensure quality of solar cell fab to prevent defects from reaching downstream processes
  • Manage inline and offline cell metrology systems and equipment
  • Define test methods, sampling frequencies, and acceptance criteria
  • Develop sorting and binning criteria for quality control
  • Establish calibration and maintenance programs for reliable data
  • Build statistical process control metrics to monitor yield and reliability
  • Document quality protocols and act as subject matter expert for methods

Benefits

  • Opportunity to impact global internet access with innovative technology
  • Work in a dynamic environment at the forefront of space technology
  • Collaborative culture focused on rigorous quality standards
  • Mentorship opportunities for professional growth
  • Chance to lead initiatives in cutting-edge solar technologies.
Full Job Description
SOLAR CELL QUALITY ENGINEER (STARLINK)

Starlink believes in providing fast, reliable internet to those that need it most. We design, build, and launch the world's largest and most advanced satellite constellation that is capable of delivering high-speed internet to even the most remote locations. As we vertically integrate critical hardware, we are building and scaling heterojunction (HJT) solar cell production to power spacecraft and constellation assets with higher efficiency, lower mass, and proven reliability in the space environment.

We are looking for a Solar Cell Quality Engineer who will own the quality of the solar cell fab-and ensure no defective cells escape downstream or to space. You will own inline and offline cell metrology (offline metrology lab, inline IV test, EL/PL, and related inspection/sort) and define the test methods, sampling frequency, and acceptance logic the factory runs to. Your work will form the backbone of the Starlink network (photons of sunlight in is directly proportional to photons of data out to customers!) and help provide internet to tens of millions of customers all around the world. Your work will ensure our solar cells deliver unmatched power density and durability for Starship, Starlink, AI Sat, and deep-space missions. Your work will form the backbone of the Starlink network (photons of sunlight in is directly proportional to photons of data out to customers!) and help provide internet to tens of millions of customers all around the world.

RESPONSIBILITIES:
  • Own quality of the solar cell fab: prevent escapes to module assembly, satellite integration, and flight; drive containment and disposition when product or process is out of family
  • Own inline and offline cell metrology as a system, including the offline metrology lab, inline I-V testers, EL/PL, and related inspection equipment (ellipsometry, SEM/EDS, Raman, FTIR, microscopy, 4pt probe, hall effect measurement, optical measurements, etc.).
  • Define test methods, sampling frequency, acceptance criteria, and reaction plans for in-process and end-of-line cell measurements
  • Own sorter/binning from a process and quality standpoint: bin definitions, grade gates, retest rules, and hold/release logic
  • Establish and maintain MSA/GR&R, calibration, correlation, and golden-sample programs so inline and lab data can be trusted
  • Build SPC, spec limits, and out-of-control action plans on the metrics that catch yield, reliability, and flight risk
  • Own documentation for quality and metrology tools and methods (SOPs, work instructions, PMs, training) and be the SME for those tools through install, commissioning, and ramp
  • Partner with process and equipment engineering (texturing, PECVD/a-Si stacks, TCO, metallization) so in-process metrology catches drifts before they become lots of scrap-or lots of escapes
  • Partner with the solar cell reliability engineer so factory screens (I-V, EL/PL, visual, mechanical) protect the space-qualification envelope rather than duplicating or missing it
  • Lead root cause analysis on quality escapes and metrology failures (electrical, optical, interfacial, mechanical) using I-V, EL/PL, lifetime, sheet resistance, ellipsometry, and other characterization; close the loop with manufacturing
  • Define and track quality KPIs (e.g., escape rate, first-pass yield, metrology OEE, GR&R, lot-to-lot variation, containment cycle time) and report status to leadership with clear recommendations
  • Mentor technicians and junior engineers; set fab quality culture for rigor, speed, and honest interpretation of data

BASIC QUALIFICATIONS:
  • Bachelor's degree in an engineering discipline
  • 1+ years of experience in chemical engineering, materials science, electrical engineering, physics, or mechanical engineering in design, analysis, and/or system implementation (internship and extracurricular experience is applicable)

PREFERRED SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE:
  • Master's degree or Ph.D. in chemistry, chemical engineering, materials science, electrical engineering, or related technical discipline (especially in PV, thin-film devices, metrology, or quality engineering)
  • 2+ years of hands-on experience in solar cell, PV module, semiconductor device, or high-volume manufacturing quality/metrology (internship/co-op experience may count toward this if highly relevant and hands-on)
  • Experience defining sampling plans, test methods, and spec limits, and defending them with data (capability, escape risk, cost of quality)
  • Proficiency with data analysis (e.g., Python, MATLAB, JMP, R, or equivalent) and comfort with statistics (SPC, process capability, GR&R/MSA, DOE basics)
  • Ability to work full-time on-site in a production and lab environment
  • Hands-on experience with PV metrology tools (e.g. I-V, Sinton lifetime, EL/PL, 4-point probe, ellipsometry) and end-of-line test/sort
  • Experience standing up a metrology lab or qualifying new inline test equipment (correlation, calibration, golden wafers/cells)
  • Experience with SPC, DoE, and lean manufacturing principles
  • Self-motivated with strong organizational, written, and oral communication skills
  • Experience with solar cell manufacturing equipment, such as wet chemical processing equipment, PE-CVD equipment, PVD machines, metallization and final test equipment, and wafer inspection equipment. Experience in evaporation tools and ALD tools are a plus

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS:
  • Ability to travel frequently for work, potentially for extended periods of time during machine buyoffs and startup
  • Ability to lift 25 lbs. unassisted
  • Lifting, standing, climbing, bending, grasping, sitting, pulling, pushing, stooping, stretching, and carrying are generally required to perform the functions of this position
  • Must be willing to work extended hours and weekends as needed


ITAR REQUIREMENTS:
  • To conform to U.S. Government export regulations, applicant must be a (i) U.S. citizen or national, (ii) U.S. lawful, permanent resident (aka green card holder), (iii) Refugee under 8 U.S.C. a7 1157, or (iv) Asylee under 8 U.S.C. a7 1158, or be eligible to obtain the required authorizations from the U.S. Department of State. Learn more about the ITAR here.

About SpaceX

SpaceX is an American aerospace manufacturer and space transportation services company founded in 2002 by entrepreneur Elon Musk. The company designs, manufactures, and launches advanced rockets and spacecraft. SpaceX has developed the Falcon 1, Falcon 9, Falcon Heavy, and Dragon spacecraft. The company was founded with the goal of reducing space transportation costs and enabling the colonization of Mars. SpaceX has achieved several milestones in spaceflight, including the first privately-funded liquid-propellant rocket to reach orbit, the first privately-funded company to send a spacecraft to the International Space Station, and the first privately-funded company to send a human-rated spacecraft to orbit.
Learn more about SpaceX
Size
8,000 employees
Industry
Founded
2002

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