The path to professional success is long, and often winding. It’s a combination of working hard, pursuing your passions, and meeting the right people.
But there are steps you can take immediately to get closer to your goals. Below, we’ve collected a bunch of quick and dirty strategies — supported by research and expert opinion — to be more successful at work. You’ll learn how to impress your boss (and make your coworkers jealous) and stay productive even when you’re feeling uninspired.
Read on for our top tips.
Show up on time — or early
Simply put, your boss will like you more.
Research from the Michael G. Foster School of Business at the University of Washington suggests that employees who get into the office early are generally perceived by their managers as more conscientious and receive higher performance ratings than employees who arrive later.
And it doesn’t matter if those who get in later stay later, too.
In the Harvard Business Review, the paper authors write:
“[I]n three separate studies, we found evidence of a natural stereotype at work: Compared to people who choose to work earlier in the day, people who choose to work later in the day are implicitly assumed to be less conscientious and less effective in their jobs.”
The one caveat? If your boss is a night owl, they probably won’t judge you as harshly for showing up on the later side.
Dress up
Research suggests that dressing more formally can make you both feel and appear more powerful.
In one 2014 study, published in the Journal of Experimental Psychology, men dressed in either a suit or sweats engaged in mock negotiations with a partner. Results showed that the men were more successful in the negotiations when they were wearing a suit.
Bumping into your CEO unexpectedly might sound like the beginning of a nightmare. It doesn’t have to be.
According to etiquette and civility expert Rosalinda Oropeza Randall, “it’s an opportunity to show yourself off.” If you don’t know the person very well, introduce yourself and tell them which department you work in. Then read their body language to see whether they’re interested in chatting further.
If you’re already pretty chummy with your CEO, you can simply say something like, “Do you have plans for the holidays?”
Schedule a power hour
One survey found that 80% of workers eat lunch at their desks.
And yet stepping outside, even for 15 to 30 minutes, during your lunch break can be beneficial. As a professor at University of California, Davis Graduate School of Management told NPR: “We know that creativity and innovation happen when people change their environment, and especially when they expose themselves to a nature-like environment, to a natural environment.”
Meanwhile, a 2015 study found that eating lunch with coworkers can boost team performance. Specifically, firefighters who prepared and ate meals together displayed more cooperative behavior.
Find a peer mentor
Your manager shouldn’t be the only person at work to give you feedback.
According to Suzanne Bates, CEO of Bates Communications and author of the new book “All the Leader You Can Be,” successful leaders often have peer mentors, or coworkers who they regularly exchange feedback with. Bates says having a peer mentor can help you rise faster in your organization.
She recommend choosing someone who works in a different business or department at your organization. It’s even better if you’ve worked with that person on a cross-business or inter-department project.
Meanwhile, bestselling author Simon Sinek says the most successful leaders have a “buddy,” or someone who also aspires to leadership. Buddies regularly exchange knowledge and advice in order to keep each other from getting too caught up in the trappings of wealth and fame.
Ask your team for feedback
Don’t forget to solicit feedback from people who are junior to you as well.
Kim Scott, a former Google and Apple exec, and the author of “Radical Candor: Be a Kick-Ass Boss Without Losing Your Humanity,” recommends asking your reports, “Is there anything I could do or stop doing that would make it easier to work with me?”
Then — and this is the hard part — wait silently for six seconds. Your employees will have to come up with some piece of constructive criticism just to make things less awkward.