Kratos Defense and Security Solutions

Thermal Systems Engineer (Prometheus)

Kratos Defense and Security Solutions • $95K — $115K *
Bloomington, IN 47401In-Person
Aerospace & Defense
Less than 5 years of experience
Today
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Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • Bachelor's degree in a relevant engineering field
  • 4-6 years of thermal protection systems experience for Thermal Systems Engineer role
  • 7-10 years for Senior Thermal Systems Engineer role
  • Proficiency in transient thermal analysis software
  • Strong knowledge of high-temperature material behavior
  • U.S. Citizenship for ITAR/EAR compliance
  • Ability to obtain and maintain a U.S. Government Secret Security Clearance

Responsibilities

  • Lead design and qualification for thermal protection systems in solid rocket motors
  • Select high-temperature material systems for TPS applications
  • Define compatibility requirements for TPS with composite and metallic cases
  • Evaluate material response phenomena affecting structural integrity
  • Support manufacturing processes for transitioning designs to production
  • Develop 1D-3D thermal models using industry-standard software
  • Conduct tests to evaluate thermal protection materials under various conditions

Benefits

  • Medical, dental, and vision insurance
  • Life and AD&D insurance; short- and long-term disability coverage
  • 401(k) savings plan
  • Paid time off and company holidays
Full Job Description
Position Summary

Prometheus Energetics is seeking an experienced Thermal Systems Engineer / Senior Thermal Systems Engineer to own the design, modeling, testing, and lifecycle integration of Thermal Protection Systems (TPS), internal case insulation, and ablative nozzle components. Reporting directly to the Director of Engineering, this role serves as a primary technical authority driving TPS development from initial concept and material characterization through motor qualification and high-rate production.
Solid Rocket Motor (SRM) interiors demand extreme thermal protection solutions capable of withstanding hypergolic/corrosive combustion environments, rapid thermal transients, particle erosion, and alumina slag impingement. The ideal candidate brings 4 to 10 years of hands-on aerothermal, propulsion, or high-temperature materials engineering experience, combining strong computational modeling skills with practical experience in hot-fire analysis, subscale testing, and factory floor integration.

Key Responsibilities

TPS Design & Material Selection
  • Lead the design, sizing, and qualification of thermal protection systems for solid rocket motor assemblies, including internal case insulation, elastomeric liners, nozzle ablatives, igniter insulation, and flame barriers.
  • Evaluate and select high-temperature material systems: elastomeric compounds (EPDM, NBR, silicone-based rubbers), carbon-phenolic, silica-phenolic, carbon-carbon composites, bulk graphite, and ceramic/silica insulation.
  • Define mechanical, adhesive, and chemical compatibility requirements for TPS integration into composite and metallic motor cases, ensuring structural integrity across cure cycles, storage, and operational temperature extremes.
  • Evaluate material response phenomena-including thermochemical recession, pyrolysis gas generation, char formation, oxidation, and heat soak-to maintain motor case structural margins throughout burn and post-burn phases.
  • Support scalable manufacturing processes (e.g., tape wrapping, compression molding, hand layup, mandrel winding, and automated insulation placement) to transition designs from prototype to high-rate production.

Thermal Modeling & Analysis
  • Develop and maintain 1D, 2D, and 3D transient thermal and ablative response models using industry-standard software (e.g., Thermal Desktop, SINDA/FLUINT, ANSYS Thermal, Abaqus, FIAT/CMA, or equivalent solvers).
  • Translate internal ballistic environments, gas chemistry, convective heat transfer coefficients, radiative flux, and slag/particle impingement profiles into robust thermal analysis boundary conditions.
  • Conduct trade studies and design optimization to balance TPS mass, thermal margin, structural integrity, and manufacturability.
  • Perform sensitivity analyses and model uncertainty assessments to establish reliable flight and ground test design envelopes.
  • Provide thermal boundary conditions and temperature distribution fields to structural analysts for coupled thermal-mechanical stress evaluations of motor cases, grains, and nozzles.

Testing, Qualification & Post-Fire Correlation
  • Plan, execute, and evaluate subscale screening and material characterization tests (e.g., oxy-acetylene torch, radiant lamp, furnace, and arc-jet testing).
  • Collaborate with test facility personnel to define test objectives, instrumentation layout (thermocouples, heat flux sensors, ablation gauges), and data acquisition requirements for static fires and subscale evaluations.
  • Perform detailed post-test evaluations on fired hardware-including sectioned insulation, nozzle throats, and exit cones-measuring char depth, recession profiles, ply degradation, and bond line integrity.
  • Correlate analytical thermal models against measured test data to refine material property decks, recession rates, and thermochemical response parameters.
  • Lead root-cause investigations and failure analyses (FRACAS/MRB) for thermal or insulation anomalies, such as localized hot spots, unpredicted erosion, bond line debonding, or insulation burn-through.

Cross-Functional Leadership & Program Support
  • Work directly with internal ballisticians, structural engineers, materials scientists, and manufacturing teams to deliver fully integrated motor designs on schedule.
  • Author clear engineering documentation, including thermal analysis reports, material/process specifications, design verification vectors, and qualification test plans.
  • Present technical findings, analysis results, and design rationale at major program milestones (PDR, CDR, PQR, MRB).
  • Serve as a technical mentor to junior engineering staff in thermal analysis techniques, ablative material behavior, and testing methodologies.
  • Ensure strict compliance with ITAR, EAR, site energetics safety standards, and environmental safety guidelines across all design and lab operations.


Required Qualifications
  • Bachelor's degree in Mechanical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Materials Science & Engineering, Chemical Engineering, or a closely related technical field from an accredited institution.

Experience:
  • Thermal Systems Engineer: Minimum of 4-6 years of relevant experience in thermal protection systems, propulsion thermal analysis, or high-temperature materials engineering.
  • Senior Thermal Systems Engineer: 7-10+ years of progressive engineering experience owning TPS/ablative design and qualification for solid rocket motors or hypersonic systems.
  • Proficiency in transient thermal analysis using industry tools (e.g., Thermal Desktop, SINDA/FLUINT, ANSYS, Abaqus, or custom thermochemical/ablative solvers).
  • Strong working knowledge of aerothermal fundamentals and high-temperature material behavior (pyrolysis, charring, recession, elastomeric insulation, composite ablators).
  • Hands-on experience with high-heat-flux material characterization, test instrumentation, or post-fire hardware sectioning/inspection.
  • U.S. Citizenship required (position involves ITAR/EAR restricted technology).
  • Ability to obtain and maintain a U.S. Government Secret Security Clearance.

Preferred Qualifications
  • Master's Degree or Ph.D. in Aerospace, Mechanical, or Materials Engineering with a focus on thermosciences, hypersonics, or composite material response.
  • Direct experience in Solid Rocket Motor (SRM) interior ballistic environment modeling, nozzle ablation analysis, or alumina slag accumulation modeling.
  • Familiarity with solid propellant liner/insulation/propellant (LIP) interface chemistry and bonding processes.
  • Applied experience with Python, MATLAB, or C/C++ for custom thermal automation, material deck generation, or data extraction scripts.
  • Background supporting production transition, supplier quality technical evaluations, or manufacturing nonconformance dispositions (MRB).
  • Active U.S. Government Secret Security Clearance.

Work Environment & Physical Requirements
  • Work is performed in office, machine shop, laboratory, and energetics manufacturing environments, including high-hazard areas subject to enhanced safety and security controls.
  • Must be able to wear required personal protective equipment (PPE) and comply with site safety, explosive-safety, electrostatic discharge (ESD), and access-control requirements.
  • Ability to move throughout a manufacturing site, inspect physical tooling, participate in shop-floor audits, and occasionally lift up to 25 pounds.
  • Regular, reliable attendance is required. Periodic travel to vendor machine shops, secondary company facilities, or customer sites may be required during startup, tool qualification, or critical production events.

Benefits
  • Medical, dental, and vision insurance
  • Life and AD&D insurance; short- and long-term disability coverage
  • 401(k) savings plan
  • Paid time off and company holidays

About Kratos Defense and Security Solutions

Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. provides mission critical products, solutions, and services in the United States. The company operates through three segments: Kratos Government Solutions, Unmanned Systems, and Public Safety & Security. The Kratos Government Solutions segment offers microwave electronic products, satellite communications, training systems, modular systems, and defense and rocket support services. The Unmanned Systems segment provides unmanned aerial, ground, and seaborne, as well as command, control, and communications systems. The Public Safety & Security segment designs, engineers, deploys, operates, integrates, maintains, and operates security and surveillance solutions for homeland security, public safety, critical infrastructure, government, and commercial customers. The company serves national security related agencies, the department of defense, intelligence agencies, and classified agencies, as well as international government agencies and domestic and international commercial customers; and critical infrastructure, power generation, power transport, nuclear energy, financial, IT, healthcare, education, transportation, and petro-chemical industries, as well as government and military customers. Kratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc. was founded in 1994 and is headquartered in San Diego, California.
Learn more about Kratos Defense and Security Solutions
Size
3,300 employees
Market Cap
$1.1 billion
Industry
Aerospace & Defense
Net Income
$79.6 million
Founded
1994
5 Year Trend
+8.4%
Revenue
$747.6 million
NASDAQ
KTOS
* Ladders Estimates

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