Microsoft

Principal Research Engineer

Microsoft$142K — $274K *
Information Technology
5 - 7 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science, Machine Learning, Applied Mathematics, or related field AND 6+ years of relevant technical engineering experience.
  • OR equivalent experience in a related technical field.
  • Preferred: Master's Degree or Ph.D. in relevant field with 8+ years of experience.
  • Experience in training language or foundation models, including pretraining and fine-tuning.
  • Proficiency in coding languages such as Python, C, C++, C#, or Java.
  • Experience with modern machine learning frameworks like PyTorch or JAX.
  • Demonstrated ability to design model evaluations or ablation studies.

Responsibilities

  • Lead model training programs, including pretraining and fine-tuning.
  • Enhance model quality through architecture, training data, and optimization adjustments.
  • Design and perform controlled experiments and evaluation methods for model performance.
  • Diagnose and solve various issues related to training and model performance.
  • Make technical decisions and develop reusable best practices for experiments and model releases.
  • Collaborate with specialists to optimize performance across GPU clusters.
  • Provide technical leadership and mentorship to cross-functional teams.

Benefits

  • Opportunity to work on cutting-edge foundation models and machine learning research.
  • Collaborative work environment with researchers and engineers.
  • Engagement in large-scale experimentation and exploration of innovative solutions.
  • Chance to contribute to significant model-training efforts and publications.
  • Involvement in shaping best practices and influencing technical direction.
Full Job Description
Overview

Microsoft Research Americas is seeking a Principal Research Engineer to help advance how foundation models are trained, adapted, evaluated, and improved. You will work with researchers and engineers to turn promising model ideas into reproducible experiments and measurable improvements that can support multiple research initiatives.

In this role, you will lead hands-on work across model pretraining, continued pretraining, fine-tuning, and post-training. You will deepen your experience in foundation model development, model evaluation, and large-scale experimentation while partnering with machine learning systems and infrastructure specialists to scale successful approaches across GPU clusters. This role is based in Redmond, Washington, with an expectation of three days per week in the office.

Responsibilities
  • Lead model-training programs spanning pretraining from scratch when appropriate, continued pretraining of existing base models, supervised fine-tuning, and post-training.
  • Improve model quality through changes to model architecture, training data, learning objectives, optimizers, hyperparameters, and end-to-end training recipes.
  • Design and implement controlled experiments, ablation studies, and evaluation methods for accuracy, reasoning, robustness, generalization, safety, and domain performance.
  • Diagnose and resolve training instability, convergence failures, numerical issues, data-quality defects, overfitting, catastrophic forgetting, and capability regressions.
  • Own technical and design decisions and develop reusable training, evaluation, experimentation, and model-release practices that support multiple research initiatives.
  • Partner with machine learning systems and infrastructure specialists to scale successful approaches across GPU clusters, improve training efficiency, and ensure reliable and reproducible execution.
  • Provide technical direction across research and engineering teams, mentor engineers, communicate trade-offs, and translate ambiguous goals into measurable milestones.


Qualifications

Required Qualifications:
  • Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science, Machine Learning, Applied Mathematics or related technical field AND 6+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, Python, C, C++, C#, or Java
    • OR equivalent experience.

Preferred Qualifications:
  • Master's Degree or Doctorate in Computer Science, Machine Learning, Applied Mathematics, or related technical field AND 8+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, Python, C, C++, C#, or Java
    • OR Bachelor's Degree in a related technical field AND 12+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, Python, C, C++, C#, or Java
    • OR equivalent experience.
  • Experience training language or foundation models, including developing models through pretraining or continuing the training of existing base models.
  • Experience improving model quality through changes to training data, model architecture, learning objectives, optimization methods, hyperparameters, or post-training techniques.
  • Experience developing and debugging machine learning systems using Python and a modern machine learning framework such as PyTorch or JAX.
  • Experience designing model evaluations or ablation studies used to assess training changes and guide technical decisions.
  • Experience with one or more model-adaptation methods, such as continued pretraining, instruction tuning, parameter-efficient fine-tuning, preference optimization, reinforcement-learning-based post-training, or model distillation.
  • Experience diagnosing training instability, convergence, numerical, data-quality, overfitting, forgetting, or model-regression issues.
  • Experience with distributed model training, mixed precision, checkpointing, experiment tracking, GPU performance, or multi-node training.
  • Experience improving training data through filtering, deduplication, mixture design, sampling, tokenization, synthetic data, provenance, or contamination controls.
  • Experience contributing to significant model-training efforts, research publications, patents, open-source machine learning projects, or research-to-product transfers.
  • Experience providing technical direction across ambiguous, cross-functional work, including mentoring engineers and driving execution across team boundaries.
  • Experience applying responsible model-development practices involving privacy, safety evaluation, data governance, documentation, or reproducibility.


#Research #MSRR

Software Engineering IC5 - The typical base pay range for this role across the U.S. is USD $142,800 - $274,800 per year. There is a different range applicable to specific work locations, within the San Francisco Bay area and New York City metropolitan area, and the base pay range for this role in those locations is USD $188,000 - $304,200 per year.

Certain roles may be eligible for benefits and other compensation. Find additional benefits and pay information here:
https://careers.microsoft.com/us/en/us-corporate-pay

This position will be open for a minimum of 5 days, with applications accepted on an ongoing basis until the position is filled.

About Microsoft

Microsoft is an American multinational corporation that develops, manufactures, licenses, supports, and sells a range of software products and services. Microsoft’s devices and consumer (D&C) licensing segment licenses the Windows operating system and related software, Microsoft Office for consumers, and the Windows Phone operating system. The company’s computing and gaming hardware segment provides Xbox gaming and entertainment consoles and accessories, second-party and third-party video games, and Xbox Live subscriptions; surface devices and accessories; and Microsoft PC accessories. Its phone hardware segment offers Lumia smartphones and other non-Lumia phones. Its D&C segment provides Windows Store, Xbox Live transactions, and Windows phone store; search advertising; display advertising; Office 365 Home and Office 365 Personal; first-party video games; and other consumer products and services as well as operating retail stores. Microsoft’s commercial licensing segments license server products, including Windows Server, Microsoft SQL Server, Visual Studio, System Center, and related Client Access Licenses (CALs); Windows Embedded; Windows operating system; Microsoft Office for business, including Office, Exchange, SharePoint, Lync, and related CALs; Microsoft Dynamics business solutions; and Skype. Its commercial segment offers enterprise services, including premier support services and Microsoft consulting services; commercial cloud comprising Office 365 Commercial, other Microsoft Office online offerings, Dynamics CRM Online, and Microsoft Azure; and other commercial products and online services. The company markets and distributes its products through original equipment manufacturers, distributors, and resellers, as well as online.

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Learn more about Microsoft
Size
181,000 employees
Market Cap
$1,762.4 billion
Industry
Net Income
$51.3 billion
Founded
1975
5 Year Trend
+15.5%
Revenue
$153.2 billion
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