Thermal Engineer

Approach Venture LLC

$100K — $150K *
Aerospace & Defense
5 - 7 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • Bachelor's or Master's in mechanical or aerospace engineering
  • 5+ years in thermal engineering for spacecraft or aerospace
  • Proven experience with thermal-control hardware life cycle
  • Strong grasp of thermal environments and heat-transfer principles
  • Expertise in sizing and selecting thermal components
  • Proficiency with thermal modeling software like Thermal Desktop
  • Hands-on experience with thermal-control hardware and materials

Responsibilities

  • Lead thermal architecture design for advanced spacecraft systems
  • Define and manage thermal requirements and verification strategies
  • Design and size thermal control components like radiators and heaters
  • Develop and maintain detailed thermal models of spacecraft
  • Conduct thermal analysis for different mission phases
  • Assess orbital heating environments and their impact on design
  • Perform trade studies to balance thermal performance with other engineering constraints

Benefits

  • Equity participation through stock options
  • Medical, dental, and vision coverage
  • Short- and long-term disability insurance
  • Life insurance
  • Paid parental leave
  • Three weeks of paid vacation
  • Ten or more paid holidays annually
Full Job Description
Thermal Engineer - Own the thermal architecture behind next-generation spacecraft from design through on-orbit operation

Denver, Colorado | On-site

Opportunity Summary

This role will own the thermal architecture and thermal-control strategy for advanced spacecraft hardware from initial requirements through analysis, qualification, flight, and on-orbit operation. You will be responsible for both the analytical and hardware sides of the discipline, including detailed thermal modeling, radiator and heater sizing, MLI, coatings, conductive interfaces, thermal-vacuum testing, and system-level trade studies. You will work closely with mechanical, electrical, avionics, systems, and test engineers while serving as a technical authority for thermal performance across the program.

Job Duties
  • Own spacecraft thermal architecture from early requirements through qualification, flight, and on-orbit operation
  • Define thermal requirements, operating limits, margins, and verification strategies across spacecraft systems
  • Design, select, and size thermal-control hardware including radiators, MLI, heaters, thermostats, coatings, heat pipes, and conductive interfaces
  • Build and maintain detailed spacecraft thermal models
  • Perform steady-state and transient thermal analysis across mission phases
  • Evaluate orbital heating environments including solar loading, albedo, planetary infrared, and eclipse transitions
  • Size radiator area, heater power, and thermal-control hardware based on system requirements
  • Perform trade studies that balance thermal performance with power, mechanical, avionics, and mission constraints
  • Provide data-driven recommendations to guide spacecraft architecture and hardware design
  • Support coupled thermal and structural assessments
  • Plan and execute thermal-vacuum and thermal-balance test campaigns
  • Define test-article configuration, instrumentation, and thermal test profiles
  • Correlate analytical models with physical test data and improve model fidelity based on results
  • Support hardware integration, troubleshooting, and thermal anomaly investigations
  • Document thermal analyses, design decisions, and qualification results
  • Mentor less-experienced engineers and help establish thermal engineering methods and best practices


Qualifications
  • Bachelor's or Master's degree in mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, or a related technical discipline
  • 5+ years of spacecraft, aerospace, or similarly demanding thermal engineering experience
  • Experience owning thermal-control hardware from design through testing and qualification
  • Strong understanding of spacecraft thermal environments and heat-transfer fundamentals
  • Experience sizing and selecting radiators, MLI, heaters, coatings, and conductive interfaces
  • Proficiency with Thermal Desktop, SINDA/FLUINT, ESATAN, or comparable thermal modeling tools
  • Hands-on knowledge of thermal-control hardware and thermal interface materials
  • Experience defining thermal requirements and allocating appropriate thermal margins
  • Ability to translate thermal analysis into practical hardware and system design decisions
  • Strong communication skills across mechanical, electrical, systems, avionics, and test disciplines
  • Ability to independently solve complex technical problems in a fast-moving development environment


Preferred Experience
  • Thermal-vacuum and thermal-balance test planning, execution, and model correlation
  • Proficiency with Python for thermal analysis, automation, or data processing
  • Experience developing or maintaining custom thermal-analysis tools
  • Understanding of battery and electronics thermal limits
  • Experience defining heater-control, survival-heater, or thermostat strategies
  • Familiarity with thermal design of spacecraft avionics and electronics
  • Experience with heat pipes and other passive thermal transport systems
  • Familiarity with optical surface properties, coatings, and radiator materials
  • Experience integrating thermal-control hardware into mechanical assemblies
  • Proficiency with CAD tools
  • Familiarity with NASA or similar spacecraft thermal standards
  • Experience with modular spacecraft, robotics, autonomous systems, or in-space assembly
  • Previous experience in a startup or rapid hardware development environment


Why Join Us
  • Own the thermal architecture of spacecraft hardware from concept through on-orbit operation
  • Work across analysis, thermal hardware, environmental testing, spacecraft integration, and flight
  • Serve as a technical authority in a small engineering team with significant individual ownership
  • Help shape spacecraft-level architecture through thermal trade studies and design decisions
  • Build and qualify hardware for demanding launch and orbital environments
  • Equity participation through stock options
  • Medical, dental, and vision coverage
  • Short- and long-term disability insurance
  • Life insurance
  • Paid parental leave
  • Three weeks of paid vacation
  • Ten or more paid holidays annually


Compensation Details

$100,000 - $150,000

#LI-AV

Similar Jobs

More Jobs at Approach Venture LLC

More Aerospace & Defense Jobs

Find similar Thermal Engineer jobs: