Reddit

Staff Software Engineer - Site Defense

Reddit$217K — $303K *
US-AnywhereRemote in United States
Information Technology
5 - 7 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • 7+ years of experience in high throughput and low latency distributed systems
  • Proficient in programming languages such as Python, Go, Rust, Java, or C++
  • Strong communication skills for effective collaboration
  • Knowledge of DDoS mitigation and bot management systems
  • Familiarity with networking fundamentals including HTTP, TLS, TCP/IP, proxies, and CDNs

Responsibilities

  • Design and build systems to protect Reddit from DDoS attacks and automated abuse
  • Analyze and evolve defenses across various infrastructure layers
  • Develop systems to detect and mitigate malicious traffic in real-time
  • Collaborate with Infrastructure, Security, and Safety teams to balance security and user experience
  • Mentor junior engineers and contribute to their professional growth
  • Implement ML models for traffic classification and anomaly detection
  • Participate in incident response for large-scale events

Benefits

  • Comprehensive healthcare and income replacement programs
  • 401(k) with employer match
  • Flexible global benefit programs including caregiving support
  • Family planning assistance and gender-affirming care
  • Mental health and coaching benefits
  • Flexible vacation and paid volunteer time off
  • Generous paid parental leave
Full Job Description
We are looking for a Staff Software Engineer to join the Site Defense team within Reddit's Infrastructure organization. Site Defense is responsible for protecting Reddit at internet scale-serving as the first line of defense against DDoS attacks, automated abuse, large-scale scraping, and other network-level threats. This is a high impact role that sits at the intersection of distributed systems, networking, security, and applied machine learning. You will design and own the critical infrastructure that safeguards Reddit's data from large scale attacks. You will: - Design, build, and operate high-scale, low-latency systems that protect Reddit from DDoS attacks, bots, and automated abuse. - Analyze, develop and evolve ingress-level defenses across CDN, edge, and internal infrastructure layers. - Build systems to detect, score, and mitigate malicious traffic in real time at per-request and per-user granularity - Partner closely within Infrastructure and with Security, and internal Safety teams to balance security, performance, and user experience - Mentor junior engineers in their professional growth. - Contribute to the team's ML-at-Ingress initiatives, including experimenting with models for traffic classification, bot detection, and anomaly detection - Own services end-to-end, including design, implementation, on-call, and operational excellence - Participate in incident response and post-incident analysis for large-scale network or abuse events You have: - 7+ years of experience building and operating high throughput and low latency production distributed systems. - Software development experience in one or more general purpose programming languages; Python, Go, Rust, Java, C++. - Excellent communication skills to collaborate with a service-oriented team and company. - Experience with DDoS mitigation, WAFs, bot management, or abuse prevention systems. - Experience with networking fundamentals (HTTP, TLS, TCP/IP, proxies, CDNs, load balancing). Nice to have: - Experience with anti-abuse frameworks and bot scores (ReCaptcha, Datadome, Turnstile) - Experience with browser fingerprinting frameworks (fingerprintJS, ThumbmarkJS) - Familiarity with ML systems in production, especially real-time inference or feature pipelines. Benefits: - Comprehensive Healthcare Benefits and Income Replacement Programs - 401k with Employer Match - Global Benefit programs that fit your lifestyle, from workspace to professional development to caregiving support - Family Planning Support - Gender-Affirming Care - Mental Health & Coaching Benefits - Flexible Vacation & Paid Volunteer Time Off - Generous Paid Parental Leave #LI-Remote Pay Transparency: This job posting may span more than one career level. In addition to base salary, this job is eligible to receive equity in the form of restricted stock units, and depending on the position offered, it may also be eligible to receive a commission. Additionally, Reddit offers a wide range of benefits to U.S.-based employees, including medical, dental, and vision insurance, 401(k) program with employer match, generous time off for vacation, and parental leave. To learn more, please visit https://www.redditinc.com/careers/. To provide greater transparency to candidates, we share base salary ranges for all US-based job postings regardless of state. We set standard base pay ranges for all roles based on function, level, and country location, benchmarked against similar stage growth companies. Final offer amounts are determined by multiple factors including, skills, depth of work experience and relevant licenses/credentials, and may vary from the amounts listed below. The base salary range for this position is: $217,000-$303,900 USD In select roles and locations, the interviews will be recorded, transcribed and summarized by artificial intelligence (AI). You will have the opportunity to opt out of recording, transcription and summarization prior to any scheduled interviews. During the interview, we will collect the following categories of personal information: Identifiers, Professional and Employment-Related Information, Sensory Information (audio/video recording), and any other categories of personal information you choose to share with us. We will use this information to evaluate your application for employment or an independent contractor role, as applicable. We will not sell your personal information or disclose it to any third party for their marketing purposes. We will delete any recording of your interview promptly after making a hiring decision. For more information about how we will handle your personal information, including our retention of it, please refer to our Candidate Privacy Policy for Potential Employees and Contractors.

About Reddit

Reddit is an American social news aggregation, web content rating, and discussion website. Registered members submit content to the site such as links, text posts, images, and videos, which are then voted up or down by other members. Posts are organized by subject into user-created boards called "communities" or "subreddits", which cover topics such as news, politics, religion, science, movies, video games, music, books, sports, fitness, cooking, pets, and image-sharing. Submissions with more upvotes appear towards the top of their subreddit and, if they receive enough upvotes, ultimately on the site's front page. Although there are strict rules prohibiting harassment, it still occurs, and Reddit administrators moderate the communities and close or restrict them on occasion. Moderation is also conducted by community-specific moderators, who are not considered Reddit employees. As of September 2021, Reddit ranks as the 19th-most-visited website in the world and 7th most-visited website in the U.S., according to Alexa Internet. About 42–49.3% of its user base comes from the United States, followed by the United Kingdom at 7.9–8.2% and Canada at 5.2–7.8%. Twenty-two percent of U.S. adults aged 18 to 29 years, and 14 percent of U.S. adults aged 30 to 49 years, regularly use Reddit. Reddit was founded by University of Virginia roommates Steve Huffman and Alexis Ohanian, with Aaron Swartz, in 2005. Condé Nast Publications acquired the site in October 2006. In 2011, Reddit became an independent subsidiary of Condé Nast's parent company, Advance Publications. In October 2014, Reddit raised $50 million in a funding round led by Sam Altman and including investors Marc Andreessen, Peter Thiel, Ron Conway, Snoop Dogg, and Jared Leto. Their investment valued the company at $500 million then. In July 2017, Reddit raised $200 million for a $1.8 billion valuation, with Advance Publications remaining the majority stakeholder. In February 2019, a $300 million funding round led by Tencent brought the company's valuation to $3 billion. In August 2021, a $700 million funding round led by Fidelity Investments raised that valuation to over $10 billion.
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