Natera

Senior AI/ML Engineer

Natera$125K — $156K *
US-AnywhereRemote in United States
Healthcare
8 - 10 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • 8+ years in software/ML engineering, with 5+ years in ML engineering at scale
  • Expertise in building production-grade ML/LLM systems on AWS tech stack
  • Proven track record with GenAI/LLMs: fine-tuning, RAG, prompt orchestration
  • Hands-on with RAG systems and LLM runtime operations
  • Experience building agentic AI platforms
  • Deep knowledge of data-intensive systems and distributed architectures
  • Strong grounding in compliance-first engineering in healthcare

Responsibilities

  • Design and implement foundational GenAI services and infrastructure
  • Build standardized APIs/SDKs for product teams
  • Ensure platform meets enterprise-grade requirements
  • Implement LLM runtimes and RAG at scale
  • Integrate tooling and APIs for agent interaction
  • Implement cloud-native infrastructure for large-scale model training
  • Embed compliance-by-design into AI systems

Benefits

  • Collaborative and innovative work environment
  • Opportunity to directly impact patient outcomes
  • Mentorship and technical leadership opportunities
  • Chance to work with cutting-edge AI technologies
  • Focus on building compliant and secure AI systems
Full Job Description
Role Overview

The Senior AI/ML Engineer is responsible for designing, building, and deploying Natera's Generative AI and Machine Learning platforms. The role needs excellent hands-on engineering excellence to build robust, compliant, and efficient Generative AI and ML platform components. This role requires deep expertise in Generative AI and machine learning engineering at scale, with a passion for building robust, compliant, and high-performance systems that directly impact patient outcomes and clinical innovation.

You will design, build, and scale enterprise-grade AI/ML systems that power internal workflows (R&D, Lab Ops, Clinical Trials, Billing, Patient/Provider engagement) and external-facing AI/ML platforms. You will design and build cutting-edge AI solutions leveraging agentic architecture, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), vector search, feature stores, LLMOps, experimentation, observability, and compliance-first AI pipelines. You will be responsible for development of a production-ready Generative AI and MLOps platform with reusable components used to deploy multiple AI solutions across Natera's business units. You will also develop clear standards and best practices established for AI/ML development across the organization.

Key Responsibilities
Platform Development
  • Design and implement foundational GenAI services: vector search, prompt tuning, agent orchestration, document extraction, context/memory services, model/endpoint registry, feature/embedding stores, guardrails, and evaluation pipelines
  • Build the underlying infrastructure for autonomous and semi-autonomous AI agents including support for agent collaboration, reasoning, and memory persistence, enabling continuous context-aware execution
  • Build standardized APIs/SDKs that make it easy for product teams to compose, deploy, and monitor Generative AI workloads.
  • Ensure platform components meet enterprise-grade requirements for scalability, latency, multi-region resilience, and cost efficiency
Generative AI Enablement
  • Stand up LLM runtimes with token/rate governance, caching, and safe tool-use
  • Implement RAG at scale: ingestion pipelines, chunking/embedding policies, hybrid search, relevance/risk scoring, and feedback loops
  • Build agent orchestration (single & multi-agent) with planning, tool routing, shared/persistent memory, and inter-agent communication
  • Integrate tooling and APIs that allow agents to interact with internal systems, retrieve data securely, and take action under strict controls
  • Collaborate with research teams to prototype and productionize multi-agent architectures for workflow automation, report generation, and data synthesis.
Infrastructure & Automation
  • Implement cloud-native infrastructure for large-scale model training and serving using Kubernetes, MLflow, Terraform, and AWS-native services
  • Automate data and model pipelines for RAG, LLM fine-tuning, and agent orchestration
  • Integrate observability tools (Datadog or equivalent) for real-time performance, drift detection and safety monitoring of AI outputs
  • Optimize compute and storage architecture to ensure cost-effective scaling of large models and multi-agent workloads
  • Partner with security, data governance, SRE, and application teams to productize platform capabilities
Safety, Security & Compliance Integration
  • Embed compliance-by-design (HIPAA/CLIA/CAP/FDA/GDPR): PHI/PII handling, encryption, access controls, audit trails
  • Implement guardrails: input/output filters, prompt hardening, allow/deny policies for tool execution, policy-as-code in CI/CD
  • Bias/explainability hooks and automated evaluations for RAG/LLM/agents; drift and regression detection
Technical Leadership & Mentorship
  • Establish golden paths (templates, examples, docs) and lead platform architecture reviews, code reviews, and design discussions
  • Partner with data scientists, AI researchers, and product engineers to deliver reliable and maintainable AI services
  • Mentor junior engineers in platform development, distributed systems, and agentic AI infrastructure concepts
  • Influence cross-functional roadmaps by partnering with Product and Engineering leadership to align delivery with business needs


Qualifications
Required:
  • 8+ years in software/ML engineering, with 5+ years in ML engineering at scale
  • Expertise in building production-grade ML/LLM systems on AWS tech stack (Python, TensorFlow/PyTorch, Spark, MLflow/Kubeflow, vector DBs)
  • Proven track record with GenAI/LLMs: fine-tuning, RAG, prompt orchestration, agentic systems, safety guardrails, monitoring, and cost optimization
  • Hands-on with RAG systems (embeddings, vector DBs, retrieval policies) and LLM runtime operations (caching, quotas, multi-model routing)
  • Experience building agentic AI platforms (LangChain, LlamaIndex, CrewAI, Semantic Kernel, or custom)
  • Deep knowledge of data-intensive systems, distributed architectures, and cloud-native development
  • Strong grounding in compliance-first engineering in healthcare, biotech, or diagnostics preferred
  • Track record building secure, compliant data/AI systems and automating policy checks.
  • Excellent ability to influence across teams, mentor engineers, and set technical standards
Preferred:
  • Masters degree in Computer Science, AI/ML, engineering or related field
  • Experience in healthcare, pharma, diagnostics, or other regulated industries
  • Familiarity with AI governance frameworks, bias detection, explainability, and compliance (e.g., HIPAA, CLIA, FDA)


The pay range is listed and actual compensation packages are based on a wide array of factors unique to each candidate, including but not limited to skill set, years & depth of experience, certifications and specific office location. This may differ in other locations due to cost of labor considerations.

Remote USA

$125,000-$156,300 USD

About Natera

Natera is a biotechnology company that focuses on genetic testing and diagnostics. The company's products are designed to help diagnose and treat genetic diseases, cancer, and other conditions. Natera's pipeline includes products for reproductive health, oncology, and organ transplantation. The company was founded in 2003 and is headquartered in San Carlos, California.
Learn more about Natera
Size
2,670 employees
Market Cap
$4.5 billion
Industry
Net Income
-$229.7 million
Founded
2004
5 Year Trend
+24.1%
Revenue
$391 million
NASDAQ

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