Amazon

Senior Applied Scientist, Safe Locomotion, Compass

Amazon$167K — $226K *
Technical Services
5 - 7 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • PhD or Master's degree with 6+ years of applied research experience
  • 3+ years of applied reinforcement learning experience with physical robots
  • Demonstrated expertise in sim-to-real transfer for locomotion tasks
  • Strong knowledge of legged robot dynamics and whole-body control
  • Proficiency in Python and deep learning frameworks like PyTorch or JAX
  • Experience with physics simulators such as Isaac Gym, MuJoCo, or PyBullet
  • A proven publication record at top-tier robotics or ML conferences

Responsibilities

  • Design, train, and deploy RL policies for dynamic locomotion in quadrupeds and humanoids
  • Collaborate with safety teams to integrate safety constraints into locomotion policies
  • Develop robust sim-to-real transfer pipelines for policy training
  • Integrate RL outputs with model-based whole-body control strategies
  • Formulate training objectives that balance performance and safety
  • Maintain large-scale training infrastructure for locomotion policy learning
  • Rigorously evaluate policy performance through simulation and physical trials

Benefits

  • Medical, Dental, and Vision Coverage
  • Maternity and Parental Leave Options
  • Paid Time Off (PTO)
  • 401(k) Plan
Full Job Description
We are seeking an Applied Scientist to join Amazon Robotics, Compass Team. In this role, you will own the development of safe legged locomotion algorithms and their deployment on physical hardware, developing learning-based controllers that enable quadrupeds and humanoids to walk, run, and recover from disturbances with agility and robustness. You will leverage Reinforcement Learning (RL), sim-to-real transfer, and other learning-based architectures to train policies that produce stable, dynamic gaits across varied terrains and operating conditions. These learned policies will interface with model-based control strategies to form whole-body control laws that balance performance and safety. Your work sits at the novel intersection of safety and machine learning, where these learned policies will be used in a safety-critical context for complex safety constraints like stability. You will collaborate closely with perception, planning, and safety teams to close the loop between what the robot sees, where it needs to go, and how it moves to get there safely. This is a rare opportunity to shape how legged robots move through the world alongside people.

Key job responsibilities
• Design, train, and deploy reinforcement learning policies for dynamic legged locomotion including walking, running, stair climbing, and fall recovery on physical quadruped and humanoid platforms
• Collaborate with the Compass safety team to ensure locomotion policies operate within safety-critical bounds, incorporating control barrier functions or other formal safety mechanisms as constraints during or after training
• Develop sim-to-real transfer pipelines that produce policies robust to the reality gap, including domain randomization, system identification, and adaptive strategies
• Integrate learned locomotion policies with model-based whole-body controllers, defining how RL outputs (e.g., joint targets, contact schedules) interface with optimization-based control layers
• Formulate reward functions and training curricula that encode both performance objectives and safety constraints, ensuring policies respect stability and contact-force limits
• Develop and maintain large-scale training infrastructure for locomotion policy learning, including physics simulation environments and parallelized training pipelines
• Evaluate policy performance rigorously through simulation benchmarks, hardware experiments, and failure-mode analysis
• Investigate emerging techniques (e.g., foundation models for control, diffusion policies, world models) and assess their applicability to safe legged locomotion
• Publish research at top-tier robotics and ML venues and contribute to Amazon's scientific reputation in legged robotics
• Collaborate with perception and planning teams to enable terrain-aware and goal-conditioned locomotion behaviors

A day in the life

Amazon offers a full range of benefits that support you and eligible family members, including domestic partners and their children. Benefits can vary by location, the number of regularly scheduled hours you work, length of employment, and job status such as seasonal or temporary employment. The benefits that generally apply to regular, full-time employees include:

1. Medical, Dental, and Vision Coverage

2. Maternity and Parental Leave Options

3. Paid Time Off (PTO)

4. 401(k) Plan

If you are not sure that every qualification on the list above describes you exactly, we'd still love to hear from you! At Amazon, we value people with unique backgrounds, experiences, and skillsets. If you're passionate about this role and want to make an impact on a global scale, please apply!

About the team

Work with the inventors of control barrier functions on a novel, universal approach to safe autonomy: one that scales across mobile robots, manipulators, mobile manipulators, and future robot platforms with dynamic stability. You'll push the boundary of safe performance by integrating safety with motion planning, RL, and foundation models, ensuring that safety is never a blocker to robot performance. Your work will underpin robots operating alongside people at Amazon's unprecendented scale.

BASIC QUALIFICATIONS

- PhD, or Master's degree and 6+ years of applied research experience

- 3+ years of experience applying RL to physical robotic systems (beyond simulation-only work)

- Demonstrated expertise in sim-to-real transfer for locomotion or manipulation tasks

- Strong understanding of legged robot dynamics, contact mechanics, and whole-body control fundamentals

- Proficiency in Python and deep learning frameworks (e.g., PyTorch, JAX) with experience building custom RL training pipelines

- Experience with physics simulators for robotics (e.g., Isaac Gym/Sim, MuJoCo, PyBullet)

- Track record of publications at top-tier venues (e.g., RSS, CoRL, ICRA, NeurIPS, ICLR, IROS)

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS

- Experience deploying RL-trained locomotion policies on physical quadrupeds or humanoids

- Familiarity with safety-constrained RL

- Experience with model-based control (MPC, whole-body QP controllers, operational space control) and how learned policies compose with them

- Knowledge of stability theory (Lyapunov methods, orbital stability) as it applies to periodic gaits

- Experience with hierarchical RL, skill composition, or multi-task policy architectures for locomotion

- Familiarity with real-time deployment constraints (latency budgets, onboard compute limitations, control-loop frequencies)

- Experience building or contributing to large-scale RL training infrastructure (distributed training, GPU clusters)

- Strong communication skills and ability to work across disciplinary boundaries (ML, controls, mechanical engineering)

The base salary range for this position is listed below. Your Amazon package will include sign-on payments and restricted stock units (RSUs). Final compensation will be determined based on factors including experience, qualifications, and location. Amazon also offers comprehensive benefits including health insurance (medical, dental, vision, prescription, Basic Life & AD&D insurance and option for Supplemental life plans, EAP, Mental Health Support, Medical Advice Line, Flexible Spending Accounts, Adoption and Surrogacy Reimbursement coverage), 401(k) matching, paid time off, and parental leave. Learn more about our benefits at https://amazon.jobs/en/benefits.

USA, CA, PASADENA - 167,100.00 - 226,100.00 USD annually

USA, MA, N.Reading - 167,100.00 - 226,100.00 USD annually

About Amazon

Audible is a provider of spoken audio information and entertainment , on the Internet. They provide premium spoken audio content, such as audio versions of books and newspapers and radio programs, that is delivered over the Internet and played back on personal computers and hand-held electronic devices. The Audible service allows consumers to purchase and download their content from their Website, store it in digital files and play it back on personal computers and electronic devices. More than 15,000 hours of audio content are available on their Web site, including audio versions of books, periodicals and radio programs. Several manufacturers have agreed to support and promote the playback of their content on their hand-held audio-enabled electronic devices.

Amazon Careers

Joining Amazon presents an unparalleled opportunity to become part of a vibrant team pushing the boundaries of innovation and growth in the global marketplace. As a leader in e-commerce, technology, and logistics, Amazon offers a variety of job opportunities that cater to a range of skills and professional interests. Work You’ll Do At Amazon, every day is an opportunity to collaborate with the brightest minds in technology and business to redefine what’s possible. Whether you’re interested in software development, marketing, human resources, or customer service, Amazon has a position waiting for you. Transform the way the world shops and innovates with our diverse and inclusive team. Amazon is not just a company; it’s a community where you can drive real change and contribute to projects impacting millions globally. Lead with Innovation and Leadership Amazon is the perfect place to enhance your leadership and innovation skills. Our culture encourages pushing the envelope and imagining the unimaginable. Here, you will lead projects that challenge the status quo and define new industry standards. Work with a team that values diversity and is committed to creating an inclusive environment. Our leadership is focused on harnessing the collective power of unique perspectives to foster growth and innovation. Explore Amazon’s Employment Benefits Amazon’s commitment to its employees extends beyond just career growth. We offer competitive benefits, including health care, parental leave, and diversity training, ensuring that our team not only excels professionally but also enjoys well-being and security. Internship and Networking Opportunities Start your career with an Amazon internship and gain hands-on experience that matters. Our internships provide a gateway to full-time employment and an opportunity to network with professionals across various sectors of the company. Future-Proof Your Career With Amazon, your career path is filled with numerous opportunities for advancement. Our learning and development programs are designed to nurture your professional growth and keep you at the forefront of industry trends. Stay Connected Join Our Team Discover the job opportunities at Amazon that match your skills and interests. We are constantly on the lookout for passionate, curious, and innovative team players ready to make a difference. Keep Up to Date Stay ahead with career tips, insider perspectives, and industry-leading insights you can put to use today—all from the people who work here. Job Alert Emails Customize your subscription to receive job alerts, the latest news, and insider tips tailored to your preferences. Explore the exciting and rewarding career opportunities that await at Amazon. Amazon is more than just a company—it’s a platform for building a promising future. Whether you’re starting or looking to advance your career, Amazon offers the resources, support, and network you need to succeed. Join us, and be a part of our continuing mission to be Earth's most customer-centric company.
Learn more about Amazon
Size
1,608 employees
Market Cap
$832.6 billion
Industry
Net Income
$21.3 billion
Founded
1994
5 Year Trend
+28.1%
Revenue
$386 billion
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