Amazon

Applied Scientist II - Robotics Simulation, Amazon Robotics R&D

Amazon$142K — $193K *
Consumer Technology
Less than 5 years of experience
Job Overview by Ladders

Qualifications

  • PhD or Master's degree in relevant field
  • 2+ years experience with physics simulation platforms (MuJoCo, Isaac Sim/Lab, PyBullet, etc.)
  • Experience in training and evaluating robot policies using RL or imitation learning
  • Proficient in articulated robot simulation and dynamics
  • Familiarity with sim-to-real transfer concepts

Responsibilities

  • Design and implement GPU-accelerated reinforcement learning and imitation learning environments
  • Build and maintain policy training pipelines for various model architectures
  • Characterize and reduce sim-to-real gaps through validation against real-world data
  • Implement domain randomization strategies to improve policy robustness
  • Develop techniques for sim-to-real transfer including physics calibration
  • Create validation tests for ensuring digital twinning accuracy
  • Collaborate with partner teams to align simulation environments with model needs

Benefits

  • Medical, Dental, and Vision Coverage
  • Maternity and Parental Leave Options
  • Paid Time Off (PTO)
  • 401(k) Plan
Full Job Description
We are looking for an Applied Scientist to join the Robotics Simulation team at Amazon Robotics. In this role you will design, build, and validate the simulation environments and policy training pipelines that enable robots to learn manipulation and mobility skills in simulation and transfer them to real hardware.

You will work at the intersection of robotics simulation science and modern Physical AI: building GPU-accelerated RL environments, implementing imitation learning workflows, characterizing sim-to-real gaps, tuning physics parameters against real-world data, and evaluating learned policies both in simulation and on physical robots. You will collaborate closely with SDEs who build platform infrastructure, Technical Artists who create simulation assets, and partner science teams who consume your environments and pipelines for their model development.

This is a hands-on, execution-focused role. You will own specific simulation science deliverables end-to-end, from environment design through policy evaluation, with increasing scope and independence over time. You will contribute to technical design discussions, propose improvements to the team's simulation fidelity and training methodology, and help establish best practices for robot learning in simulation.

Key job responsibilities

* Design and implement GPU-accelerated reinforcement learning and imitation learning environments in NVIDIA Isaac Lab for manipulation and mobility tasks.

* Build and maintain policy training pipelines supporting diverse model architectures (diffusion policies, VLAs, behavior cloning, actor-critic RL) and evaluate trained policies in simulation.

* Characterize and reduce sim-to-real gaps through systematic validation: compare simulated sensor outputs, kinematics, and dynamics against real-world robot data, then implement targeted improvements.

* Implement domain randomization strategies (visual, physics, geometric) to improve policy robustness and transfer to real hardware.

* Develop sim-to-real transfer techniques including system identification, physics parameter calibration, and visual domain adaptation.

* Create robot embodiment validation tests (joint kinematics, actuator response, contact behavior) to ensure digital twins are faithful to real hardware.

* Build data pipelines for recording, replaying, and augmenting demonstration data (from teleoperation or automated trajectory generation) to scale training data volume.

* Contribute to end-effector modeling and contact dynamics tuning, ensuring physically plausible gripper and tool interactions in simulation.

* Author design documents for new simulation science capabilities and contribute to technical reviews.

* Collaborate with partner science teams to understand their model architectures and ensure simulation environments meet their training requirements.

A day in the life

Amazon offers a full range of benefits that support you and eligible family members, including domestic partners and their children. Benefits can vary by location, the number of regularly scheduled hours you work, length of employment, and job status such as seasonal or temporary employment. The benefits that generally apply to regular, full-time employees include:

1. Medical, Dental, and Vision Coverage

2. Maternity and Parental Leave Options

3. Paid Time Off (PTO)

4. 401(k) Plan

If you are not sure that every qualification on the list above describes you exactly, we'd still love to hear from you! At Amazon, we value people with unique backgrounds, experiences, and skillsets. If you're passionate about this role and want to make an impact on a global scale, please apply!

BASIC QUALIFICATIONS

- PhD, or Master's degree

- 2+ years of experience working with physics simulation platforms for robot learning (MuJoCo, Isaac Sim/Lab, PyBullet, Drake, or equivalent).

- Demonstrated experience training robot policies using reinforcement learning or imitation learning and evaluating them in simulation.

- Experience with articulated robot simulation, including URDF/MJCF/USD formats and rigid/soft body dynamics.

- Familiarity with sim-to-real transfer concepts (domain randomization, system identification, or physics calibration).

PREFERRED QUALIFICATIONS

- Hands-on experience deploying learned policies on real robot hardware (manipulation arms, mobile platforms, or mobile manipulators).

- Experience with NVIDIA Isaac Lab/Sim, Omniverse, or USD-based simulation workflows.

- Experience with modern Physical AI architectures: vision-language-action models, diffusion-based policy learning, action-chunking transformers, or behavior cloning from demonstrations.

- Familiarity with teleoperation systems and demonstration data collection pipelines (haptic devices, recording in HDF5/zarr, or similar).

- Experience with contact dynamics modeling and parameter tuning for grippers, suction systems, or other end-effectors.

- Familiarity with ROS2 and robotics middleware for integration with robot software stacks.

- Experience with GPU-accelerated parallel simulation (running thousands of environments concurrently for RL training).

- Experience with trajectory optimization or motion planning (MoveIt, OMPL, or equivalent) in the context of generating training data.

- Publications at robotics or ML venues (CoRL, ICRA, IROS, RSS, NeurIPS, ICML) are a plus but not required.

The base salary range for this position is listed below. Your Amazon package will include sign-on payments and restricted stock units (RSUs). Final compensation will be determined based on factors including experience, qualifications, and location. Amazon also offers comprehensive benefits including health insurance (medical, dental, vision, prescription, Basic Life & AD&D insurance and option for Supplemental life plans, EAP, Mental Health Support, Medical Advice Line, Flexible Spending Accounts, Adoption and Surrogacy Reimbursement coverage), 401(k) matching, paid time off, and parental leave. Learn more about our benefits at https://amazon.jobs/en/benefits.

USA, CA, Sunnyvale - 171,600.00 - 222,200.00 USD annually

USA, MA, Boston - 142,800.00 - 193,200.00 USD annually

USA, MA, Westboro - 142,800.00 - 193,200.00 USD annually

USA, WA, Bellevue - 142,800.00 - 193,200.00 USD annually

About Amazon

Audible is a provider of spoken audio information and entertainment , on the Internet. They provide premium spoken audio content, such as audio versions of books and newspapers and radio programs, that is delivered over the Internet and played back on personal computers and hand-held electronic devices. The Audible service allows consumers to purchase and download their content from their Website, store it in digital files and play it back on personal computers and electronic devices. More than 15,000 hours of audio content are available on their Web site, including audio versions of books, periodicals and radio programs. Several manufacturers have agreed to support and promote the playback of their content on their hand-held audio-enabled electronic devices.

Amazon Careers

Joining Amazon presents an unparalleled opportunity to become part of a vibrant team pushing the boundaries of innovation and growth in the global marketplace. As a leader in e-commerce, technology, and logistics, Amazon offers a variety of job opportunities that cater to a range of skills and professional interests. Work You’ll Do At Amazon, every day is an opportunity to collaborate with the brightest minds in technology and business to redefine what’s possible. Whether you’re interested in software development, marketing, human resources, or customer service, Amazon has a position waiting for you. Transform the way the world shops and innovates with our diverse and inclusive team. Amazon is not just a company; it’s a community where you can drive real change and contribute to projects impacting millions globally. Lead with Innovation and Leadership Amazon is the perfect place to enhance your leadership and innovation skills. Our culture encourages pushing the envelope and imagining the unimaginable. Here, you will lead projects that challenge the status quo and define new industry standards. Work with a team that values diversity and is committed to creating an inclusive environment. Our leadership is focused on harnessing the collective power of unique perspectives to foster growth and innovation. Explore Amazon’s Employment Benefits Amazon’s commitment to its employees extends beyond just career growth. We offer competitive benefits, including health care, parental leave, and diversity training, ensuring that our team not only excels professionally but also enjoys well-being and security. Internship and Networking Opportunities Start your career with an Amazon internship and gain hands-on experience that matters. Our internships provide a gateway to full-time employment and an opportunity to network with professionals across various sectors of the company. Future-Proof Your Career With Amazon, your career path is filled with numerous opportunities for advancement. Our learning and development programs are designed to nurture your professional growth and keep you at the forefront of industry trends. Stay Connected Join Our Team Discover the job opportunities at Amazon that match your skills and interests. We are constantly on the lookout for passionate, curious, and innovative team players ready to make a difference. Keep Up to Date Stay ahead with career tips, insider perspectives, and industry-leading insights you can put to use today—all from the people who work here. Job Alert Emails Customize your subscription to receive job alerts, the latest news, and insider tips tailored to your preferences. Explore the exciting and rewarding career opportunities that await at Amazon. Amazon is more than just a company—it’s a platform for building a promising future. Whether you’re starting or looking to advance your career, Amazon offers the resources, support, and network you need to succeed. Join us, and be a part of our continuing mission to be Earth's most customer-centric company.
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